I’m sharing today another watercolor sketch from my trip to Siem Reap Cambodia. This is one of the gates to Angkor Thom. It was established in the late 12th century and is one of the last most captivating capital cities of the Khmer Empire. It encompasses approximately 6 square miles (9 square km) and is in the Bayon Style. This style most distinctive feature are the large stone faces that that surround the main towers of the temples and gates. Aside from Angkor Wat, it is one of the most popular sites to visit. Looking at the series of bas reliefs at the outer wall, depicting daily life and historical events, gives you a sense of what this kingdom must have been like. It’s a very peaceful and humbling experience.
On our trip we must have visited a dozen temples or former cities. What is amazing about visiting these archeological wonders is that you are essentially exploring ruins, climbing among the fallen stones that were once walls and statues, dodging trees that have taken over and become part of the architecture. If you time your visits just right, you may be among only a handful of people there and you feel like you have the place to yourself.
When I travel, along with doing watercolor sketches I sometimes keep a written journal, which I happened to do on this trip! The times I don’t I really regret it later. Many memories are lost and forgotten if they aren’t written down. So I thought I would also share my journal entries from our day at Angkor Thom.
Angkor Thom
We had driven through this area yesterday so we had had a preview of what we were to see. This complex is so big and spread out you have to drive to the particular areas to see them. Built by King Jayavarman VII (Donald Trump), it was really like a city said to have supported a population of one million people in the surrounding region. First we stopped before the South gate to walk along the road lined with giant statues of 54 gods on one side and 54 demons on the other. These statues have fully restored heads unlike one of the other gates into Angkor Thom where the heads have been pillaged, also noticeable were bullet holes nicks on many of them. The gate is quite impressive, about 20 meters high decorated with stone elephant trunks and topped by a 4 faced Buddha. Many people were taking elephant rides along the road into Angkor Thom. We just took the van.
Bayon
The Bayon is a temple with very steep flights of stairs, with a collection of 54 towers decorated with 216 Buddha faces. Every where you looked was a huge face frontal view or in profile. We wondered through corridors happening upon face after face as well as beautiful relief carvings of everyday life of the average Cambodian, and smiling apsaras. The morning light was providing nice highlights and contrasts on the facial features. It was quite crowded at the top and there was a group of native Cambodians dressed in Khmer traditional costume. You could pay to have your picture taken with them.
Baphuon
In it’s heyday this would have been the most spectacular of Angkhor’s temples. It marked the center of the city of Angkor Thom, built in the 11th century. This was the center of restoration efforts by a French organization before the civil war broke out. The temple had been disassembled piece by piece and each stone numbered. Then during the civil war, the Khmer Rouge destroyed all the documentation. Therefore, there is no way to know how to put it back together. It is one giant jigsaw puzzle. The area around the foundation of the temple looks like a huge graveyard for stones with stones spread out all over the grounds and each have a white number painted on them still.
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